系统 · 命令参考
qzx checkExecutable
作用
在 PATH 中定位可执行文件,并且仅在明确请求时读取其常规 --version 输出。
命令成熟度:Alpha
可用于真实使用和反馈,但其接口与行为仍可能继续演进。 这是当前开发 checkout 的评估。未来每个不可变发布标签都会保留该版本中包含的准确评估。 可在 PyPI 0.2.2.0.9 使用。文档对应 alpha checkout 0.2.2.0.9。
行为与内置保护
只检查,不改变状态
此操作直接执行
需要时使用原生工具
无需网络即可运行
设计为无需提权即可运行
默认检查只查询 PATH,不执行找到的程序。--include-version 会仅使用 --version、无 shell、精简环境、三秒限制和有界输出,运行一次已解析的精确路径。
此安全分类由 OpenAI GPT-5.6 Pro 于 2026-08-25 对照实现摘要 sha256:2e82544698518dd4f8d5841dfeddf529af4cb85f5545836d66956c2612438f70 审阅。
准确语法
qzx checkExecutable <executable> [include_version] --json参数
滑动或使用横向滚动条查看所有列。
| 名称 | 类型 | 必填 | 默认值 | 描述 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| executable | str | 是 | 未声明 | 要定位的可执行文件名称或明确路径(例如 git、node 或 docker) |
| include_version | bool | 否 | false | 使用 --version 运行一次已解析的二进制文件;默认禁用 |
输入示例
qzx checkExecutable git定位 Git 而不执行它
qzx checkExecutable node --include-version定位 Node.js 并明确请求其 --version 输出
要获得完整结构化载荷,请添加 --json: qzx checkExecutable <executable> [include_version] --json
代表性输出示例
此示意 JSON 源自当前实现所支持的结果契约。它展示命令可能返回的内容,并不声称这是录制的实际执行;具体值会随输入、设备、权限和可选工具而变化。
示例命令: qzx checkExecutable git --json
{
"success": true,
"message": "Locates an executable in the system PATH and optionally reads its conventional --version output. In this illustrative example, the command completed successfully.",
"meta": {
"command": "checkExecutable",
"command_maturity": {
"stage": "alpha",
"label": "Alpha",
"sequence": 2,
"public_executable": true,
"stability": "interface_may_change",
"summary": "Available for real use and feedback while its interface and behavior can still evolve.",
"promotion_review_required": false,
"assessment_scope": "development_checkout"
},
"duration_ms": 0,
"schema_version": 1
},
"available": true,
"executable": "Example value",
"executable_path": "C:\\project\\example.txt",
"version": null,
"version_checked": true,
"version_probe": {
"argument": "Example value",
"return_code": "Example value",
"output": "Command completed successfully with structured details.",
"output_truncated": true
},
"version_requested": "Example value",
"warnings": [
{
"name": "example",
"status": "ok"
}
]
}查看 JSON 结果契约
{
"$schema": "https://json-schema.org/draft/2020-12/schema",
"type": "object",
"required": [
"success",
"message",
"meta"
],
"properties": {
"success": {
"type": "boolean"
},
"message": {
"type": "string"
},
"meta": {
"type": "object",
"required": [
"command",
"command_maturity",
"duration_ms",
"schema_version"
],
"properties": {
"command": {
"type": "string"
},
"command_maturity": {
"type": "object",
"required": [
"stage",
"label",
"sequence",
"public_executable",
"stability",
"summary",
"promotion_review_required",
"assessment_scope"
],
"properties": {
"stage": {
"type": "string"
},
"label": {
"type": "string"
},
"sequence": {
"type": "integer"
},
"public_executable": {
"type": "boolean"
},
"stability": {
"type": "string"
},
"summary": {
"type": "string"
},
"promotion_review_required": {
"type": "boolean"
},
"assessment_scope": {
"type": "string"
},
"note": {
"type": "string"
},
"review": {
"type": "object",
"required": [
"reviewed_on",
"rationale",
"evidence"
],
"properties": {
"reviewed_on": {
"type": "string",
"format": "date"
},
"rationale": {
"type": "string"
},
"evidence": {
"type": "array",
"minItems": 1,
"items": {
"type": "string"
}
},
"replacement": {
"type": "string"
}
},
"additionalProperties": false
}
},
"additionalProperties": true
},
"duration_ms": {
"type": "number"
},
"schema_version": {
"type": "integer"
}
},
"additionalProperties": true
},
"available": {
"type": "boolean"
},
"error": {
"type": "string"
},
"error_code": {
"type": "string"
},
"executable": [],
"executable_path": [],
"version": {
"type": "null"
},
"version_checked": {
"type": "boolean"
},
"version_probe": {
"type": "object",
"properties": {
"argument": {
"type": "string"
},
"return_code": [],
"output": [],
"output_truncated": {
"type": "boolean"
}
},
"additionalProperties": true
},
"version_requested": [],
"warnings": {
"type": "array"
}
},
"additionalProperties": true
}错误与限制
公开契约要求失败时返回 success=false 和具有描述性的 message。此目录尚未为每个命令声明专门的错误分类;请检查结果,不要推断不存在的错误码。
QZX 仍处于 alpha 阶段。可选依赖、权限和主机能力可能影响结果。
证据流程:需要兼容操作系统矩阵。
证据与来源
- 文档渠道
- 开发文档 0.2.2.0.9 · main · sha256:cfba936e39931c286ca23add0ae546693db17d8b316e7cbc3891d26642d9b7e8
- 可用性
- 0.2.2.0.9 或更早
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